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Icebox Canyon, Zion National Park

aka Waterfalls Canyon. Hidden behind Timbertop Mountain and Nagunt Mesa is an interesting canyon that makes a fine adventure on a long summer day. Two entrances are available: the Slickrock Pass start offers a big wall, technical, station to station rappel route suitable for a small party of expert canyoneers; while the North Pass start provides a dramatic 4th class slickrock couloir followed by two steep rappels – an interesting approach at a more moderate standard.

The canyon itself is narrow and lush, keeping a trickle of water even in drought conditions. A few rappels and a swim lead to the top of a huge, three-drop waterfall. From the bottom end, this canyon is known as Waterfalls Canyon. Bypassing the waterfall and descending the adjacent ridge, the delighted canyoneer passes below one of the world's largest arches (Kolob Arch) on her way to LaVerkin Creek. Then there's only the little matter of a 7 mile, 1000-foot gain (11 km, 280 m) slog back to the trailhead.

Either route can be done as a long day-canyon or as an overnight trip. However, humping bivy gear up the wooded ridge and down the rappels is a lot of work, and not recommended. The hike back to Lee Pass can be brutally hot in the summer.

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LOGISTICS
  Rating North Pass Entrance Route:  3B IV  yellow_staryellow_staryellow_starSlickrock Entrance Route:  4B IV  yellow_staryellow_staryellow_star
  Season Summer or fall
  Time Commitment
8 to 12 hours
  Longest Rappel
165 feet (50 m)
  Access
Begins and ends at Lee Pass Trailhead, in the Kolob Canyons Area. VARIATION NOTE: Two entrance variations exist: North Pass Entrance and Slickrock Entrance. Both are described, take note the Slickrock Entrance's higher difficulty.
  Permit Required?
YES
  Emergency
Zion Wilderness Desk: 435-772-0170
Zion EMERGENCY: 435-772-3322
  Seasonal
  Adjustments
Ice, snow and snowmelt persist through spring, so summer and fall are preferred seasons. Summer is HOT! Take plenty of water for the hike out.
 
EQUIPMENT
  Essentials Helmets, rappelling gear, webbing and rapid links.
  Cold Water
  Protection
Wetsuits or drysuits in cool weather.
  Drinking Water Bring plenty.
 
DIFFICULTIES
  Flash Flood Risk
Moderate - The collection zone is small and visible. Only short sections of slot present a risk.
  Skills Required
North Pass Entrance: No special difficulties. Slickrock Entrance: Sequenced, "big wall" station to station rappels. Not suitable for parties larger than 2.
  Anchors A mix of natural and bolted

Driving from Springdale - Drive south and west 19 miles to LaVerkin. Turn right on Highway 17 and drive north 6 miles to I-15, then 13 miles north on the Interstate to the Kolob Canyons exit and the Kolob Visitor Center. Allow an hour for the drive from Springdale.

Driving from the Kolob Visitor Center - Drive 4 miles to the Lee Pass Trailhead. Continue ¼ or ½ mile (400m to 800m) to any of several turnouts from which a good view is available. Take a good look at the area between Beatty Point and Nagunt Mesa. Note several passes, and the wooded ridge leading up to the passes on the left. The V-notch at the top of the ridge is "North Pass". The slickrock pass to the right is "Slickrock Pass". Return to the Lee Pass Trailhead and park.

Trail and off-trail approach to the wooded ridge

Descend the trail to the bottom of the ridge where it crosses a small wash. Turn left, down the wash, leaving the trail, and hike about 30 yards (30m) to an intersection with the main drainage of Timber Creek. Turn left and ascend the wooded and brushy canyon 1-1/2 miles (2 km) to where the canyon splits, the left hand split ending in a dry fall after a hundred feet. The fun begins here.

From the canyon junction, ascend the dirt between the arms to an alcove. At the right end of the alcove, climb a short cliffband to attain the open slopes above at the base of the wooded ridge. Head left of the crest of the ridge to find more open terrain and climb the ridge.

North Pass Entrance

Follow the ridge to the top.  Descend the slickrock couloir on the other side.  Single bolts are available at odd intervals for setting up a rappel or handline.  They can be hard to find. Descend the fall line to a ledge with several bolts.  From the ledge, note a small pine tree down and right (right facing out).  Rappel or downclimb to the ledge and tree.

Rappel from the pine 160 feet (50m) to a good ledge with several bolts.  Rappel from the ledge 140 feet (45m) to the canyon floor.

Slickrock Pass Variation

Ascend the wooded ridge about half way, then work your way over to the slickrock below Slickrock Pass. Climb to the pass, then descend the opposite side. A short section of slab climbing (5.2) leads to a cool slanted corridor. A bit of 4th class downclimbing leads to the top of a slab leading to a steep dropoff. A single bolt at the top of the slab can be used to set up a handline down to the first anchor.

R1: Rappel 160 feet (49m) to a bolt anchor on a steep wall.

R2: Rappel 164 feet (50m) to a bolt anchor on a steep wall.

R3: Rappel 140 feet (40m) to the main canyon floor.

In Icebox Canyon

Once in the big canyon, enjoy the lush vegetation and hike downstream. A small trickle of water will soon appear. Follow the canyon. Interesting slots come in on both sides that are worth a few minutes exploration.

Three obstacles must be overcome in this section of canyon. The first is a short drop into a slot with a pool, avoided by traversing on the right to a bolt anchor. Careful rigging and a diagonal rappel avoid a swim. The second drop goes into the pool and swims a short, cold slot. The third drop swim is again avoided on the right by a long hike out to a bolt anchor.  Walk a few minutes to the top of an interesting waterfall.

Enjoy a fabulous view from the top of the waterfall. From the top, traverse on a small trail left to the adjacent ridge, past the crest and down into the gully on the other side. Descend to the main canyon floor, then walk out the beautiful and dramatic canyon, mostly staying in the center of the drainage. After a half mile, Kolob Arch becomes visible on the right, and an official trail can be found. Follow the official trail out to LaVerkin Creek, then turn right and follow the main trail back to Lee Pass.

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107kolobcanyonsintroZion: Kolob Canyons Section

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203laverkincreekKolob Canyons: La Verkin Creek Area

406iceboxKolob Canyons: Icebox Canyon Route


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map105x2000Zion: Kolob, Boundary and Oak

Author's Experience

I first did Icebox with Brian Cabe in 1999 as a two-day event, going over the Slickrock Pass. The next year I descended that version again; then in 2001 descended the North Pass version with Alicia Scotter, again as a two-day trip.

Icebox Canyon, North Pass Variation, 7/14 &15, 2001 - Tom and Alicia overnight in lush, long Icebox


Exterior Links

Alternative Descriptions

Tanya Milligan

Zion Area Menu

  • Visitor Information
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  • Technical Canyons
    • Rock Canyon
    • Behunin Canyon
    • Birch Hollow
    • Boundary Canyon
    • Corral Hollow
    • Das Boot
    • Echo Canyon
    • Englestead Hollow
    • Fat Man's Misery
    • Grotto Canyon
    • Heaps/Imlay Intro
    • Hidden Canyon
    • End of Hidden Canyon
    • Hook Canyon
    • Icebox Canyon
    • Isaac Canyon
    • Keyhole Canyon
    • Kolob Canyon
    • Lodge Canyon
    • Mystery Canyon
    • Observation Point
    • Orderville Canyon
    • Pipe Spring Canyon
    • Pine Creek Canyon
    • Lower Refrigerator
    • R. Fork of North Creek
    • Russell Gulch
    • South Fork Oak Creek
    • Spry Canyon
    • Spearhead Canyon
    • Subway from the Top
    • Telephone Canyon
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