The Narrows (top-down day hike), Zion National Park

Getting to the Start

The start is Chamberlain's Ranch – a small ranch on the North Fork of the Virgin River managed by the Chamberlain family, where they still run a few cows during the summer. It is about an hour and a half drive from Springdale to Chamberlain's, on a dirt road that is often heavily wash-boarded. Folks in passenger cars unused to driving dirt roads will find this challenging, and might take quite a bit longer to drive this stretch. The dirt road crosses clay soils and is impassible after rain or snow – even for 4WD vehicles. Paid shuttles to Chamberlain Ranch are available through outfitters in Springdale. Remembering that it takes 3 hours to fetch the car at the end of a through hike can make the cost of a paid shuttle seem much more reasonable.

Driving Directions to Chamberlain's Ranch

From Springdale, drive north into the park, then east through the Mt. Carmel tunnel to the East Entrance of the Park. Continue on Highway 9 2.3 miles east of the East Entrance, turn left (N) on the North Fork Road. This road is initially paved but turns to dirt at the Ponderosa Ranch, at 5.4 miles. Continue on the dirt road another 11.4 miles to the only bridge crossing a river. (Total mileage from Highway 9 is 16.8 miles). Turn left at the T, then left again and follow ¼ mile to the Chamberlain Ranch main gate. Enter and close the gate. Continue down the road, then follow the posted instructions for parking.

Hiking Narrows Zion

From the trailhead, follow the small dirt road across the river, and then west along the bank. The North Fork is small here, more of a stream than a river. You are a guest on the Chamberlain Ranch; please stay on the trail and don't harass the cattle. In about an hour, you pass the collapsing Bulloch Cabin, the road ends, and the canyon becomes a gorge.

From here, you'll make the second of many stream crossings; the water is quite nippy early on a summer morning. Continue down the canyon, crossing the stream frequently, as the canyon becomes deeper and more interesting. This section can be quite hot in summer, so I recommend an early start. Another hour of hiking takes one to Simon Gulch coming in from the north, and the first real narrows section. What is a narrows, anyway? There is no formal definition, but usually any canyon with vertical rock walls at least twice as high as the canyon is wide is a "narrows." If the walls are close enough to touch both walls simultaneously (about 5 feet), then it is a "slot canyon." An hour or less past Simon Gulch, the first designated campsite appears on canyon-left. Campsites are discretely marked by carsonite posts with decaled numbers.

Shortly afterwards, the mighty North Fork Waterfall appears, where rocks and trees have dammed the river, creating a twelve foot (4 meter) waterfall. There is an easy slot to the left (looking down-canyon) that bypasses the waterfall. Do not be tempted to jump the waterfall – while the pool downstream from the falls is 6 feet deep, the water directly below the falls is only about a foot deep. More than one leg has been broken at this spot.

Deep Creek

Continuing downcanyon, hikers arrive at the Deep Creek confluence about 45 minutes later. This is a major confluence, and difficult to miss. Deep Creek usually runs clear, and this is a good place to filter water for the journey ahead. Campsite 2 is tucked in the woods nearby. Ten more campsites are carefully sited in the next 2.5 miles from here to Big Springs. Prior to arriving at Deep Creek, the hiking is relatively easy, and hikers can keep a good pace. Below Deep Creek, much of the hiking is in the river, and hikers must pick their way around and through obstacles, so the pace slows considerably – for some, almost to a crawl. Travel times in the Profile Tab are for the average fit hiker; many people will not be able to move this quickly.

The river dominates and the gorge becomes more intense. Short sections of narrows alternate with pocket forests on one or both sides of the river. Pick your way down-canyon, staying on established paths when possible, or wading the edges of the river. 45 minutes below Deep Creek, Kolob Canyon comes in on the right, usually dry. A brief hike up this tributary makes for an interesting side-trip, but the really nice stuff is several hours up Kolob.

From Kolob Canyon, it is about an hour to the next major canyon coming in on the right, Goose Creek. A lovely, sand-floored alcove on the right – The Grotto, campsite #8 – is about halfway through this section, and is one of the nicest campsites.

Of the several options for side-canyon exploration, Goose Creek is the most interesting side trip in the Upper Narrows. It comes in as a narrow, swampy canyon with a small flow, and is easily missed. Hiking upcanyon, the source of flow is found in about 20 minutes, and interesting narrows continue upcanyon a ways. Travel up the canyon is blocked by a 60-foot dryfall after about an hour's walk. The light in the afternoon can be remarkable. Watch out for quicksand. Goose Creek is designated as a Research Natural Area, and even the easily accessible lower section might be restricted in the future.

Big Springs and Wall Street Corridor

A half-hour below Goose Creek, Big Spring bursts out of the wall on the right. There may be poison ivy on either side of the canyon in this area – keep an eye out. Big Spring marks the end of the Upper Narrows, and this is a good place to water up. Just up-stream from Big Springs is a short, pretty slot canyon called Corral Hollow. It makes for a nice, 10-minute side trip.

The section of The Narrows below Big Spring is the most spectacular and continuous in the entire canyon, running almost uninterrupted for two miles. All campsites are above Big Spring for good reason – this long section of narrows offers no escape. Overnight hikers enter this section – the most dangerous in flashfloods – in the morning of their second day, when thunderstorms are least likely to strike. One-day through-hikers are not as fortunate; their itinerary usually places them in this narrows section of canyon during prime storm time. Be careful and watch the sky closely.

Hiking is mostly in the river from this point onward, between steep, close walls. This dramatic section of wall-to-wall water is known as the Wall Street Corridor. Murky water allows seeing only a few inches into the flow, so ski poles or walking sticks come in real handy. Continuing downcanyon, the intrepid canyoneer starts to meet dayhikers coming up from the Temple of Sinawava. The next landmark is more than two hours downcanyon: Orderville Canyon.

Orderville Canyon

Orderville enters as a spectacular twisting corridor on the left. It often has a stream coming out of it, sometimes muddy, sometimes aromatic. Orderville is a great side-canyon to explore as far as time allows. It offers a couple sunny spots, and respite from the rushing-water sound of the North Fork in The Narrows. Many parties will want to walk a few minutes up Orderville to have lunch.

From Orderville down, the crowds thicken and The Narrows become less continuous. The canyon twists and turns, creating marvelous alcoves. The through-hiker will notice the canyon shows considerable wear and tear, where the heavily-used hiker trails have torn up the fragile desert environment. All the more reason to stay on trails close to the waterline, rather than climbing over the hills and contributing to the erosion.

After a few turns of the canyon, a lovely 120 foot (40 meter) waterfall marks the mouth of Mystery Canyon. This is Mystery Falls, the marker indicating the end is near. Another 15 minutes, and a stone veranda appears on the left, along with trappings of civilization such as signs, a pile of hiking sticks and a paved trail. Hike one mile (1.4 km) on the paved trail to the Temple of Sinawava, where bathrooms, benches, trash cans, and the shuttle bus stop live.

Author's Experience

The Narrows was my first Zion canyon, in October 1986, bottom up; without anything warm on my feet, however, I did not get very far. After moving to Utah, a top-down Narrows run with fellow BDer Stan Brown was my new intro to Zion, circa 1996. Since then, I have spent a lot of time in the Narrows, mostly while exiting technical canyons and mostly at night, but have hiked it as a backpack trip twice, and as a one-day run-through maybe only one more time. It is still a favorite place to wander up on a hot summer day.

***The Narrows is a beautiful and popular hike, but hikers must be aware of floods.
The river floods regularly; here are some stories of hikers caught in flash floods.***

From Zion: Canyoneering by Tom Jones:

September 17, 1961 – Flood in the Zion Narrows

Thunderstorm-induced flooding produced the largest flood recorded in 25 years.  Unfortunately, it found 26 members of the Scotowa Expedition hiking the North Fork Narrows.  Twenty-one eventually walked out, but five were swept to their deaths.

September 5, 1965 – Flash Flood in the Zion Narrows

Labor Day weekend, 1965, found parties from Los Angeles, Provo and Salt Lake City enjoying overnight trips in The Narrows.  Massive rains early Sunday morning flooded the canyon.  Over the next two days, all 42 hikers eventually made it to safety, but only after many anxious moments, making their way down the flooded river.

June 3, 1973 – Search and Rescue in The Narrows

After 32 hours, a three-man scuba rescue team located stranded hikers Bob and Harry Pattison in the depths of a very flooded Zion Narrows.  Stranded for 5 days, the Pattison's had found high ground and stayed put, though by the time rescue arrived they were cold and hungry.  Evacuation down the river was effected with the assistance of a rubber raft and ropes.

1992-437 - Zion (Utah) Rescue – The Narrows
Just after 1:00 p.m. on August 11th, Michael N. of El Toro, California, reported that his wife, 47, and his son and two daughters, all in their mid 20s, were in trouble in Zion Narrows and needed assistance. The family planned a one night campout in the Narrows over August 9th and 10th; they'd hiked about ten hours the first day, but had not quite reached the park boundary, four miles from the trailhead. They camped, then continued downstream on Monday, the 10th, but covered less than four miles. During the hike, N. and his wife had become separated from the rest of the family because of flash floods. N's wife, who weighed 230 pounds and was taking medication for her heart, began having cardiac problems and injured her leg. N. hiked out through the rest of the Narrows on Tuesday without seeing his children, and reported the situation to rangers.

While arrangements were being made to secure a helicopter, the son hiked out of the Narrows to report that his two sisters had returned to help their mother. In doing so, one of his sisters had fallen and apparently broken her tailbone, so was now unable to hike out on her own. FIREPRO personnel Eric Lutz and Koby Barnhurst were dispatched to the trailhead to hike downstream to the three women, and reached them despite considerable difficulty with flash floods. They spent the night with the N.'s, providing food and water and assessing their medical situation. At the time of the report, plans were to get the party to the top of Narrows canyon so that they could be airlifted from the area if necessary.

2000-647 - Zion NP (UT) - Rescue – The Narrows
On October 11th, an air and ground search was begun for a four-person party that was overdue from an overnight trip through the Narrows. Rain caused the Virgin River to increase in flow from 50 to 250 cubic feet per second. A search helicopter located the party that afternoon in the Narrows section of the river's canyon near the exit of Mystery Canyon. Ground searchers contacted the party and escorted them out of the canyon. The foursome stayed on an isolated area of high ground within the canyon until the river flow dropped to a level that they could manage.

2002-164 - Zion NP (UT) - Rescue – Orderville
Rangers evacuated an injured hiker from the Narrows on May 7th. At approximately 3:55 p.m., the park dispatch office received notification of an injured hiker in Orderville Canyon. The park SAR team found Chris E., from Spokane, Washington, with an injured ankle and unable to walk. They splinted his ankle, placed him on a litter, then put him in an inflatable rescue raft for evacuation from the Narrows. The rescue effort was completed at 9:45 p.m.  

E. had been day hiking in the Narrows and was exploring the lower reaches of Orderville Canyon when he jumped down and injured his ankle. He was not wearing sturdy footwear with good ankle support, as is recommended for hikers in the Narrows. The inflatable rescue raft was designed and built especially for Zion National Park for rescues such as this one. This incident marked the first use for the new raft; members of the SAR team were very pleased with its performance.
 

Exterior Links

Trip Reports

Felicia Bicknell, Bogley Trip Report, 7/14/08

Felicia Bicknell, Bogley Trip Report, June 2009

Alternative Descriptions

Zion Adventure Company specializes in Narrows Rentals, Chamberlain's Ranch Shuttles and general Narrows information. Since they outfit so many folks for The Narrows daily, they have a strong sense of current conditions from the reports they hear when folks return their equipment.

Joe Braun, Joe's Guide to Zion -- Another take on The Narrows.

• Chamberlain's Ranch Chamberlain's Ranch
• Bulloch Cabin Bulloch Cabin
• Stream crossing Stream crossing
• Getting into it Getting into it
• Hopping logs Hopping logs
• Going deeper Going deeper
• Waterfall! Waterfall!
• Deep Creek Deep Creek
• Kolob Creek Kolob Creek
• Upper Narrows Upper Narrows
• Waist-deep Waist-deep
• Picking through rocks Picking through rocks
• Flowstone springs Flowstone springs
• Blue rock Blue rock
• Big Springs Big Springs
• Walking Walking
• Green and red Green and red
• How wide? How wide?
• Imlay waterfall Imlay waterfall
• Winterish Winterish
• Soaring walls Soaring walls
• Downstream Downstream
• Crossing Crossing
• Undercut gallery Undercut gallery
• Icy walls Icy walls
• Wade on in! Wade on in!
• A good time A good time
• Civilization Civilization
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